If you are looking for a travel destination that offers a perfect mix of history, culture, nature and relaxation, the Maltese Islands could be the answer you are looking for. This archipelago in the heart of the Mediterranean encompasses a thousand-year-old heritage, postcard-worthy beaches and a unique and fascinating atmosphere.
Whether you’re looking to escape for a weekend of sun and relaxation, or are looking for a great place to work remotely for a longer period, the Maltese Islands have a lot to offer. Considered a veritable “open-air museum,” the islands are home to World Heritage-listed archaeological sites that predate the pyramids and Stonehenge.
Surrounded by a breathtaking coastline, the Maltese archipelago is also an ideal destination for water sports enthusiasts, with some of the best diving sites in the world. At the same time, its thousand-year history and Italian, Arabic, Spanish and English cultural influences are reflected in unique architecture and delicious gastronomy.
In this guide, we will take you on a discovery of the main islands that make up the Maltese archipelago - Malta, Gozo and Comino - revealing their hidden treasures and the reasons why you should include them in your next trip. Get ready to immerse yourself in an unforgettable experience!
Malta: The Main Island
Malta, the main island of the archipelago, is the ideal place to start your journey. This small Mediterranean island, only 27 kilometers long and 14 kilometers wide, is rich in history, culture and breathtaking landscapes.
The Capital Valletta
The beating heart of Malta is undoubtedly Valletta, its capital. Declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, Valletta is a fascinating baroque city, characterized by narrow streets, majestic palaces and imposing churches.
Walking through its streets, you can admire buildings such as the Grand Master's Palace, the seat of the Maltese government, and St. John's Co-Cathedral, a 16th-century architectural masterpiece. Don't miss the opportunity to climb the Upper Barrakka, a panoramic lookout that offers breathtaking views of Marsamxett Bay and the Grand Harbour.
The Three Cities
A few kilometres from Valletta, the Three Cities (Vittoriosa, Senglea and Cospicua) are an ancient and fascinating area that is worth a visit. These three fortified cities, built around natural harbours, are the beating heart of Maltese history, with roots dating back to the Middle Ages.
Walking through their narrow streets, you can admire the imposing defensive walls, the baroque churches and the noble palaces. Do not miss the opportunity to visit the Maritime Museum of Vittoriosa, which tells the story of shipbuilding and port activities in Malta.
Archaeological sites
Malta boasts an archaeological heritage unlike any other in the world, with sites dating back to before the Egyptian pyramids and Stonehenge. One of the most famous is undoubtedly Ħaġar Qim, a megalithic temple complex dating back to 3600-3200 BC. Situated on the southern cliffs of the island, Ħaġar Qim offers breathtaking views of the Mediterranean.
Another unmissable site is Mnajdra, a complex of megalithic temples built around 3600-3000 BC. Here you can admire the perfect alignment of the megaliths with the solstices and equinoxes, a testimony to the advanced astronomical knowledge of the builders.
Beaches and Water Activities
Despite its small size, Malta also offers beautiful beaches and excellent opportunities for water sports enthusiasts. One of the most famous beaches is Mellieħa Bay, a long stretch of white sand lapped by crystal clear waters. Here you can relax in the sun, go snorkeling or try kite surfing.
Another must-see attraction is the Blu Grotto, an archipelago of sea caves that open on the southwestern coast of the island. You can admire the play of light and color created by the reflection of the sun on the turquoise water, or explore the caves by boat.
Gozo: The Rural Island
Just a 25-minute ferry ride from Malta, Gozo is the second largest island in the Maltese archipelago. Gozo is often described as a more authentic and rural island than its bigger sister, with a slower pace of life and a more relaxed atmosphere.
Citadel of Victoria
The heart of Gozo is undoubtedly Victoria, its capital. Perched on a hill, the Citadel of Victoria is a magical place to explore, with its defensive walls, baroque churches and noble palaces. Walking through its narrow streets, you can lose yourself in the charm of its medieval old town.
Don't miss the opportunity to climb the Tower of St. James, which offers a breathtaking view of the entire island. You can also visit the Archaeological Museum, which tells the thousand-year history of Gozo.
Santuario di Ta' Pinu
One of the most important places of worship in Gozo is undoubtedly the Ta' Pinu Sanctuary. This majestic baroque church, built in the 19th century, is an important place of pilgrimage for the Maltese faithful. Inside, you can admire the splendid frescoes and marble decorations.
In addition to the church, the sanctuary also offers a fascinating exhibition of votive offerings, evidence of the devotion of the faithful. Strolling through the gardens surrounding the sanctuary, you can enjoy breathtaking views of the Gozitan countryside.
Archaeological sites
Like Malta, Gozo also boasts a rich archaeological heritage. One of the most famous sites is Ġgantija, a complex of megalithic temples dating back to 3600-3000 BC. These imposing stone monuments, among the oldest in the world, bear witness to the advanced civilisation that flourished on the Maltese Islands in prehistoric times.
Another must-see site is the Citadel of Rabat, an ancient fortified city overlooking the valley below. Here you can admire the remains of temples, palaces and churches that tell the story of Gozo's thousand-year history.
Outdoor Activities
In addition to its cultural treasures, Gozo also offers numerous opportunities for nature lovers and outdoor activities. You can explore its rocky coastline, with sheer cliffs and hidden coves, or go trekking along the paths that cross the countryside.
An unmissable experience is a visit to the Azure Window, a natural limestone arch overlooking the sea. Unfortunately, this natural wonder collapsed in 2017, but the view is still breathtaking.
Comino: The Island of Relaxation
The last stop on our journey through the Maltese archipelago is Comino, the smallest of the inhabited islands. Comino is often described as an oasis of peace and tranquility, far from the chaos of everyday life.
The Blue Lagoon
The main attraction of Comino is undoubtedly the Blue Lagoon, a beautiful cove of turquoise and crystal clear waters. Here you can relax in the sun, snorkel or simply admire the breathtaking landscape.
The Blue Lagoon is also a paradise for kayakers and boat excursionists. You can explore the sea caves and cliffs surrounding the inlet, admiring the marine fauna and flora.
Excursions and Trekking
Despite its small size, Comino offers numerous opportunities for lovers of trekking and outdoor excursions. You can walk the paths that cross the island, admiring breathtaking landscapes of cliffs, bays and hidden coves.
A must-do excursion is the one that leads to the Comino Fortress, a 16th century defensive structure that dominates the island. From here, you can enjoy a spectacular view of the Maltese archipelago.
Relax and Wellbeing
Comino is the perfect place to unwind and relax away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. In addition to the Blue Lagoon, the island offers numerous beaches and hidden coves, perfect for enjoying moments of pure relaxation.
You can spend days dedicated to wellness, indulging in spa treatments, massages and moments of meditation. Or simply lose yourself in a book, admiring the sunset over the crystalline waters of the Mediterranean.
Conclusion
The Maltese Islands are a unique and fascinating destination, able to satisfy every type of traveler. Whether you are looking for history, culture, nature or simply a place to relax, this archipelago in the heart of the Mediterranean has much to offer.
From the ancient fortified cities of Malta to the tranquil countryside of Gozo, passing through the peaceful haven of Comino, the Maltese Islands will give you an unforgettable experience. Prepare to immerse yourself in 7,000 years of history, explore breathtaking archaeological sites and enjoy postcard-perfect views.
So, what are you waiting for? Plan your trip to discover the Maltese Islands and get ready to live a unique and unforgettable adventure!
