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blivale_image_en_10 most important libraries in the world_643x337 The 10 most important libraries in the world with their characteristics

The 10 most important libraries in the world with their characteristics

Libraries, which have always been places of culture and knowledge, have passed through the centuries adapting to changes in society. In the digital age, where the internet and ebooks offer instant access to information, one might wonder whether libraries still have a role to play.
Well, the answer is clear: yes, libraries are still important and continue to be frequented .
 
Why?
  •  Democratic access to information: Libraries offer free and open access to a wide range of information, on any topic, regardless of an individual's socio-economic background or ability. In an age where misinformation is rampant, libraries provide safe and reliable access to verified sources of information.
  • Not just books: Libraries are not just repositories of books. They are multifunctional spaces that offer a variety of services, such as training courses, cultural events, study and work spaces, internet access and digital technologies.
  • Inclusion and sociability: Libraries are places of meeting and socialization for people of all ages and backgrounds. They promote inclusion and social cohesion, offering a welcoming and safe environment for all.
  • Sensory experience: The experience of leafing through a paper book, of immersing yourself in the smell of paper and ink, is something that digital cannot replicate. Libraries preserve this unique and indispensable experience.
The libraries of the future
Libraries are not static entities, but evolve and adapt to society's needs. The libraries of the future will be:
  • Increasingly digital: They will offer even greater access to digital resources, such as ebooks, audiobooks, databases and online archives.
  • Hybrid spaces: Will combine access to physical and digital information, offering flexible spaces for studying, working, socializing and learning.
  • Innovation Centers: They will promote digital culture and computer literacy, offering training courses and workshops on new technologies.

 

Why go to a library?

 
There are several reasons to visit a library:
  • Access to a wide range of information: Libraries offer a wide variety of resources, including books, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, newspapers, movies, music and more. You can find material on any topic of interest, from history to science, from literature to art.
  • Saving Money: Borrowing books is a great way to save money compared to buying new books. However, be careful not to lose or damage the borrowed book.
  • Quiet environment for studying: Libraries provide a quiet and comfortable environment for studying and concentrating. They are often equipped with desks, comfortable chairs and free Wi-Fi.
  • Participation in events and activities: Libraries often organize events and activities for all ages, including reading groups, computer classes, talks and children's shows.
  • Internet and Computer Access: Libraries offer access to the Internet and computers, allowing you to browse the web, check email, use productivity software, printers and scanners, and other technology tools. These accesses are not always free, ask before using.
  • Socializing Opportunities: Libraries can be a place to meet people with similar interests and make new friends.
  • Events and Programs: Libraries often offer free or low-cost events and programs for all ages, such as reading groups, computer classes, and lectures.
  • Community support: By frequenting a library, you help support an important public service. Libraries are vital to the community, providing access to information and education for all.
  • Continuous learning: Libraries offer resources for continuous learning, such as online courses, ebooks and audiobooks.
  • Inclusion and diversity: Libraries are inclusive and welcoming spaces for all, regardless of age, background or ability.
 

Why borrow books?

 
In addition to the reasons listed above, borrowing books from the library has other advantages:
  •  Sustainability: Borrowing books is a sustainable way to access information.
  • Try before you buy: You can borrow a book to see if you like it before you buy it.
  • Try new genres and authors: Borrowing books allows you to try new genres and authors without having to spend money. It's a great way to discover new books you might like.
  • Browse different options: You can borrow several books on a topic to get a complete overview.
  • Wider Choice: Libraries offer a much wider choice of books than any bookstore. It is possible to find books that are not commercially available.
  • Save space: There is no need to accumulate books at home if you borrow them from the library.
  • Greater flexibility: Borrowed books can be renewed if necessary, allowing you to keep them for a longer period of time.
  • No clutter: Books on loan can be returned to the library once finished, avoiding accumulating clutter at home.
In conclusion, going to a library and borrowing books offers numerous advantages. It's a way to save money, access information and culture, support your community and protect the environment.
 

Table highlighting the 10 largest libraries in the world reporting some of their characteristics

 
Name
City
State
Capital
Year of construction
Books
Older book
Importance
Daily visitors
Annual visitors
Opening time
Access
Library of Congress
Washington D.C.
United States
Washington D.C.
1800
170 million
Gutenberg Bible (1455)
The largest library in the world
15.000
5 million
Monday-Saturday: 8.30am-5.30pm
Open to all
British Library
London
England
London
1753
170 million
Codex Sinaiticus (IV century)
It brings together one of the most complete bibliographic collections
30.000
10 million
Monday-Friday: 9.30am-7.30pm
 
Saturday: 9.30am-5.30pm
Open to all
National Library of France
Paris
France
Paris
1368
14 million
Codex Hammurabi (18th century BC)
One of the oldest national libraries in Europe
12.000
3.5 million
Tuesday-Saturday: 9:00-19:00
Open to all
National Central Library of Florence
Florence
Italy
Rome
1737
6.5 million
Pandects of Justinian (6th century)
It houses precious manuscripts and incunabula
5.000
1.5 million
Monday-Friday: 8.15am-7pm
 
Saturday: 8.15am-1pm
Open to all
Trinity College Library
Dublin
Ireland
Dublin
1592
8 million
Book of Kells (IX secolo)
Famous for the Book of Kells, a 9th century illuminated manuscript
6.000
2 millions
Monday-Friday: 9.30am-5pm
 
Saturday: 10am-5pm
Open to all
Russian National Library
St.Pietroburgo
Russia
Fly
1795
36.5 million
Ostromir Gospel (11th century)
The largest library in Russia
3.000
1 million
Monday-Friday: 9:00-20:00
 
Saturday: 9am-5pm
Open to all
Austrian National Library
Vienna
Austria
Vienna
1722
12.4 million
Tabula Peutingeriana (12th century)
It brings together a vast collection of historical material
2.000
700.000
Monday-Friday: 9:00-19:00
 
Saturday: 9:00-13:00
Open to all
National Library of Spain
Madrid
Spain
Madrid
1712
30 million
Biblia Complutense (16th century)
The Spanish national library
4.000
1.2 million
Monday-Friday: 9:00-21:00
 
Saturday: 9.30am-2.00pm
Open to all
National Library of China
Beijing
Chinese
Beijing
1909
35.9 million
Siku Quanshu (XVIII secolo)
The largest library in Asia
10.000
3 million
Monday-Friday: 9:00-17:00
 
Saturday: 9:00-12:00
Open to all
National Library of Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro
Brazil
Brasilia
1810
9.2 million
Manuscript of Autos (16th century)
Important research center for Brazilian history and culture
2.500
800.000
Monday-Friday: 8.30am-6.00pm Saturday: 9.00am-1.00pm
Open to all
 
Note:
  •  The number of books is approximate and may vary depending on the source.
  • The older book is an example of the rare and ancient treasures preserved in these libraries.
  • The importance of a library is determined by several factors, including the number of books, the rarity and importance of its treasures, and its role in research and education.
  • Daily and annual visitor figures are approximate and may vary by library.
 
Additionally, libraries can be important for several reasons, including:
  • Their collection of rare books and manuscripts
  • Their role in research and education
  • Their architecture and design
  • Their history and cultural significance
Please note that this is only a selection of the world's most important libraries. There are many other important libraries that could be included in this list.
 

In conclusion

 
Libraries are still important and will continue to be in the future. They offer invaluable value to society, guaranteeing access to information, promoting culture and learning, and creating spaces for inclusion and sociality.
 
Libraries are not just a place of the past, but a bridge to the future.
 
  

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